Adopting and raising little puppies or small dogs can be quite rewarding. Fortunately, the process of adopting small dogs from rescue organizations and centers is fairly straightforward. That said, bringing home a new family member is a big change for pet parents; plus, they have to ensure a smooth transition for the pet. For that, pet parents need to consider certain specifics and factors to help make the post-adoption phase easier.
1. Factoring in the cost of owning small dogs
Like raising a child, nurturing a pet is just as emotionally rewarding in the long run. Those who are considering going through with small dog adoptions must also be aware of the significant financial commitment involved in owning a small canine. The financial responsibility of pet adoptions includes unexpected costs, daily expenses, health care, and pet insurance.
Expenses related to dog adoption generally include adoption fees, treatment bills, pet insurance, training classes and resources, monthly food costs, regular professional grooming sessions, daycare expenses, and toys. These costs are all important considerations before factoring in the emergency boarding or pet-sitting expenses and home modifications or repairs made to create a safe and comfortable environment for small puppy breeds.
2. Making space adjustments
It is important to consider all the minute details of a dog’s requirements. Small dogs and puppies are mostly well-suited for apartment living, and pet parents must try and make adjustments to their living spaces to ensure the well-being of their newly adopted furry companion. Optimizing one’s home before adopting a small dog is recommended.
To create a comfortable and welcoming space for the dog, pet parents should make changes to the indoor areas in the house. As small dog breeds are high in energy levels, they require a lot of space to move around, explore, and play. So, it is essential to maintain open spaces indoors for the puppy to feel comfortable as soon as they enter the house. If possible, create a dedicated area to accommodate their house, toys, and small food bowls.
After ensuring the indoor space is organized, pet parents can shift the focus to the outdoor areas of the house and create a safe and secure outdoor area for the pet to freely move around in. Additionally, they should keep the area free from any potential hazards, such as heavy or sharp objects that can cause injuries.
Most pet owners opt to use a designated crate for their small dogs, as it provides a sense of security and comfort for the puppies. So, it is important for owners to conduct crate training within the house and provide a retreat area for them so that they can feel at ease.
3. Giving the pet the required time to adjust
Just as humans feel uncomfortable in new and unfamiliar surroundings like a new workplace or university, dogs, too, feel uncomfortable and need time to adjust to new environments. Small dogs, especially if they are puppies, may feel vulnerable and have a heightened sense of fear during the first few days and weeks in a new home. So, it is important to plan different ways to help the newly adopted dog overcome initial anxiety and fear.
Before bringing the small dogs into a new environment, follow the tried-and-tested 3-3-3 rule. As per this rule, during the first three days, the dog may feel shy, anxious, and distant, as it is fairly new to the surroundings. Here, owners should allow the dog to explore the home at its own pace. By the third week of the post-adoption phase, the four-legged canine will likely feel more comfortable and might begin to show its true personality. Finally, after three months, the pet will be completely settled into its new home, feel comfortable, and form bonds with its new family members.
4. Paying attention to grooming needs
Small dogs have diverse grooming needs that potential owners must be prepared for and have the willingness and bandwidth to meet them. For example, long-haired breeds such as the Yorkshire or Maltese Terrier require regular professional grooming and frequent brushing to maintain their long-flowing coats. On the other hand, breeds with shorter coats, such as specific terriers or the Chihuahua, have relatively less intensive grooming requirements, with regular brushing and occasional baths usually being sufficient. Some breeds, like the Poodle, have continuously growing hair, requiring frequent grooming visits and specific coat care routines. So, it is important for pet owners to understand and be ready to meet these grooming needs before bringing their adopted pets home.
5. Expecting a messy home
The behavior and activity of the dogs can vary depending on their size. Larger dogs tend to be very active, while smaller dogs are known for their constant running around, especially in indoor spaces. Small dogs can create a mess around the space due to their high energy and playful nature. As a result, pet parents will have to regularly clean their cushions, carpets, rugs, toys, feeding bowls, and other items, which can be an added effort.
Adopting a small dog is a lifelong commitment to maintaining a clean and comfortable environment for it to thrive.